National Park of Rajasthan:
Ranthambore National Park is famous as the city of lions.This is a huge forest which people come here from abroad to see.
It is one of the largest gardens of north India. It is located 130 km south of Jaipur and 110 km northeast of Kota in the southern district of Sawai Madhopur in Rajasthan. Its nearest railway station and KSBA Sawai Madhopur is situated at a distance of 11 kilometers from here. Here the King of Maharaja was ruled first, the last ruler was King Hammir.
Raja Hammyar expanded Ranthambore and King Hammeer made a very large palace in this garden.
The only way to go can be reached by the right way and entering from other places is nominate. To Ranthambore Park
In 1973, the area of 1113.364 sq km was declared as the Ranthambore Tiger Reserve under the project Tiger. [1] Later, in the year 1980, The garden was declared.
Construction period
Rajput King Chaplakshaksh of Chauhan dynasty started construction of fort on 944 AD. And since then many of his successors contributed towards the construction of the Ranthambore Fort. The role of Rao Hammir Dev Chauhan is considered to be prominent in the construction of this fort.
Alauddin Khilji tried to capture the fort during 1300 AD but failed to do so. After three unsuccessful attempts, his army finally captured Ranthambore fort in the 13th century and ended the rule of Chauhan. After three centuries, Akbar took over the fort and dissolved the kingdom of Ranthambore in 1558. By the middle of the 18th century the fort remained under the control of Mughal rulers In the 18th century, the Maratha rulers were on their peak and King Sawai Madhu Singh of Jaipur requested the Mughals to hand over the fort to them. Sawai Madho Singh again developed the nearby village and fortified this fort and changed the name of this village to Sawai Madhopur.
The ruler
After defeating Muhammad Ghauri in the war of Tahrain in 1192, Prithviraj Chauhan was defeated on Delhi's power and his son Govind Raj made Ranthambore his capital. In addition to Govind Raj, from time to time control of Wahegun Dev, Prahaladan, Veeranarayan, Wagbhatt, Nahar Dev, Jemetra Singh, Hemirdev, Maharana Kumbha, Rana Scribe, Sher Shah Suri, Allauddin Khilji, Rao Surjan Hada and Mughals, besides the kings of Amer. But most of the fort of this fort remained in the reign of Hamid Dev (1282-1301). The 19 year rule of Hamiddev was the golden age of this fort. Hammir Dev Chauhan fought 17 wars, in which he was victorious in 13 wars. For nearly a century these fortresses were also under the authority of Chittaur Maharanao. The injured Rana Saya was brought to this fort in the Khanwa war.
The invasion
There is also a long history of attacks on Ranthambore fort, which started with the Qutbuddin Aibak of Delhi and continued till Mughal emperor Akbar. There was a war in 1209 between Muhammad Ghauri and Chauhaan for the sovereignty of this fort. Then in 1226 Iltutmish, Razia Sultan in 1236, Balban in 1248-58, Jalaluddin Khilji in 1290-1292, Alauddin Khilji in 1301, Ferozeshah Tughlaq in 1325, in 1489, Mohammed Khilji of Malwa, in 1529 Maharana Kumba, in 1530, Bahadur Shah of Gujarat attacked Sher Shah Suri in 1543. In 1569, King of Delhi attacked this fort and attacked the then ruler Rao Surjan Hada through the kings of Amer.
Present
This fort was renovated in the name of many historical events and the courage and bravery of Hamiddev Chauhan, Raja Prithvi Singh of Jaipur and Sawai Jagat Singh. Maharaja Man Singh converted this fort into a hunting ground. After independence this fort was under the government, which is under the control of the Archaeological Survey of India after 1964.
Now it has been declared as a completely official property on this. This fort is considered to be the pride of Rajasthan
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